Baba Roga: The Mythical Witch

Bosnian folk tales are no stranger to ghouls and ghosts! This October, let’s talk about one of the most recognizable figures in Balkan folklore: Baba Roga, also known as Baba Yaga in broader Slavic mythology. 

Baba Roga is described as being an elderly witch with magical powers that she uses for good or evil, depending on the narrative. She lives on the outskirts of town in a hut propped up on chicken legs, perusing the forest for herbs to use in her stews. Most notably, she flies around using a mortar and pestle. On her bad days, she’s known to eat innocent children. On her good days, she’s known for giving valuable advice to lost souls wandering by her hut. Baba Roga is morally ambiguous, to say the least! 

As a mythical figure, Baba Roga symbolizes numerous aspects of female identity, giving us insight into how women have been traditionally viewed in Bosnian and Slavic cultures over the centuries. Baba Roga is both vilified and revered for her independent nature; the townspeople are simultaneously in awe of her powers while fearing the damage these powers can cause to existing power structures in their community.

The historical positioning of women in countries like Bosnia can be understood through complex folklore figures like Baba Roga. I recommend adding to your spooky season by reading more about this bewitching folklore figure!